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Here to View all the questions in Windows This question has been viewed 100981 times so far. PML format if you want to reopen it with Process Monitor.įor more information about Windows Sysinternals visit Note that you can save the log in various formats by selecting Save. from the Edit menu to search for a particular filename. If you are diagnosing a problem such as "Access is denied", as soon as it occurs disable "Capture Events" and search back through the log to see what other process has accessed the file. Select "Include", press Add, Apply, OK.Įnable "Capture Events" (Ctrl-E) to watch the I/O activity in the specified directory. In the filter fields, select "Path" "is" and then type into the entry field the local disk or UNC path name for the directory you want to monitor (e.g. Leave the file cabinet button pressed so that Process Monitor will show file system activity. To narrow the types of events to be captured click each of the rightmost toolbar buttons (except for the file cabinet) so they appear flush with the toolbar. Press the "Clear" toolbar button or "Clear Display" from the Edit menu (Ctrl-X) Immediately press the magnifying glass toolbar button or disable "Capture Events" from the File menu (Ctrl-E) To monitor a specific file or directory, set up a filter in Process Monitor as follows: Or simply run promon.exe by clicking here Or copy it to a new directory named C:\Sysinternals and add that to your PATH.
Use Windows Sysinternals Process Monitor utility.įor example, download and extract procmon.exe to a directory in your PATH such as C:\Windows. How can I monitor I/O activity on a specific file or folder in Windows? > Debugging > Windows > How can I monitor I/O activity on a specific file or folder in Windows? $fsw = New-Object IO.Veryant Knowledge Base Home > All Categories # In the following line, you can change 'IncludeSubdirectories to $true if required.
$filter = 'nfig' # You can enter a wildcard filter here. $folder = 'C:\FolderName' # Enter the root path you want to monitor. #The -Action parameter can contain any valid Powershell commands. #The advantage of this method over using WMI eventing is that this can monitor sub-folders. NET FileSystemWatcher class to monitor file events in folder(s). If the task is already running.: Do not start a new instance UNCHECK: Stop the task if it runs longer than: You can try LepideAuditor for File Server which captures file and folder events in order to monitor each and every activity of users with detailed information about all changes that have been made by users in Windows file server. Run task as soon as possible after a scheduled start is missed Start a program: C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exeĪdd arguments: -noexit -noprofile -command C:\Scripts\FileWatchAndEmail_TYPE.ps1 InsightIDR can then attribute users to file modification activity. When you turn on FIM, the Insight Agent starts collecting FIM events.
Run whether user is logged on or not ( as domain\administrator ) File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) allows you to audit changes to critical files and folders for compliance reasons on Windows systems running agent version 2.5.3.8 or later. Source PowerShell scripts: C:\Scripts\FileWatchAndEmail_TYPE.ps1 Output file: C:\Scripts\config_changes.txt The beauty of using this powershell script is that it also reports on files in sub-folders whereas more traditional methods did not. In addition, a copy of the config file is backed up to a local folder. The change results are output to a local txt file on the server and emailed to the team. These monitors consist of a unique powershell script for each folder monitored and a scheduled task that runs these powershell scripts continuously.
To track changes to config files we have implemented a series of monitors via powershell scripting and scheduled tasks that send emails whenever selected files are modified.